Annuity Calculator: Present & Future Value Online
Calculate present value and future value for ordinary annuities and annuities due.
Privacy First: 100% Client-Side Processing
Processed in your browser. Files are never uploaded.
How to Use the Annuity Calculator: Present & Future Value Online
- 1Enter periodic payment amount ($).
- 2Input annual interest rate percentage (%) and payment frequency.
- 3Specify investment duration or total number of periods.
- 4Select payment timing (ordinary annuity or annuity due) and view results.
Formula & How It Works
Annuity Future Value Formula
Ordinary: FV = PMT * [((1 + r)^n - 1) / r]. Annuity Due: FV * (1 + r).
Worked Examples
Retirement Monthly IRA
Input: $500/mo, 7% annual interest, 30 years
Explanation: $180,000 contributed grows to over $609,000 via compound interest.
Five-Year Car Savings
Input: $300/mo, 5% annual interest, 5 years
Explanation: $18,000 in payments + $2,402 in earned interest.
Present Value of Pension
Input: $1,000/mo for 20 years at 6% discount
Explanation: Lump-sum cash equivalent today.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an ordinary annuity?▼
An ordinary annuity consists of equal periodic payments made at the end of each consecutive period.
What is an annuity due?▼
An annuity due makes payments at the beginning of each period, earning one additional period of compound interest.
How does compound interest affect annuities?▼
Reinvested interest compounds exponentially over time, frequently exceeding the total cash principal contributed.
What is the present value of an annuity?▼
Present value is the lump-sum cash amount today that equals the value of all future annuity payments combined.
What formula calculates future value of an annuity?▼
FV = PMT * [((1 + r)^n - 1) / r], where r is periodic interest rate and n is number of periods.
Is this calculator private?▼
Yes, all financial figures are calculated locally in your browser memory.
Quick Reference & Conversion Table
| Monthly Deposit | 10 Years (7%) | 20 Years (7%) | 30 Years (7%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $100 / mo | $17,308 | $52,093 | $121,997 |
| $250 / mo | $43,271 | $130,232 | $304,993 |
| $500 / mo | $86,542 | $260,463 | $609,985 |
| $1,000 / mo | $173,085 | $520,927 | $1,219,971 |
⚠️ Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- •Confusing ordinary annuity (payments at end of month) with annuity due (payments at beginning of month).
- •Forgetting to divide annual interest rate by 12 for monthly compounding.
💡 Practical Real-World Uses
- •Planning monthly contributions to 401(k) and IRA retirement accounts.
- •Evaluating lottery payout lump-sum vs structured 30-year annuity options.
- •Calculating sinking funds for commercial equipment replacement.
Related Online Tools
Explore complementary calculators and converters with instant client-side execution
Gross Profit Calculator: Margin, Markup & Profit Online
Calculate gross profit dollars, gross margin percentage, and markup.
Commission Calculator: Real Estate & Sales Commission
Calculate sales commissions, tiered bonus rates, and broker splits.
Pay Raise Calculator: Salary & Hourly Wage Increase
Calculate pay raise percentage, new salary, and hourly wage increase.
Time Card Calculator: Calculate Weekly Work Hours & Pay
Calculate weekly work hours, lunch breaks, overtime, and gross pay.
Explore Other Tool Categories
Browse our full collection of 50 free web utilities
Unit Converters
Exact metric & imperial conversions for weight, length, temperature & volume.
Math & Education
Percentage changes, fractions, square roots, geometry & statistics.
Date & Time
Calendar arithmetic, business day intervals, stopwatch & multi-counter.
Home & Construction
Paint coverage, pool volume, topsoil, roof pitch, square footage & materials.