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Square Footage Calculator

Calculate square footage for rectangular, circular, or triangular spaces with waste percentage and material cost.

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How to Use the Square Footage Calculator

  1. 1Choose your area shape: Rectangle / Box, Circle, or Triangle.
  2. 2Enter the length and width dimensions in your preferred unit (feet, inches, meters).
  3. 3Specify an optional waste margin percentage (typically 10% for tile or hardwood).
  4. 4Optionally enter cost per square foot to calculate project material expenditure.

Formula & How It Works

Area & Waste Calculation Formula

Area = Length × Width | Total with Waste = Area × (1 + Waste% / 100)

For a rectangular area, square footage is length multiplied by width. When adding a waste percentage (w%), the final required area accounts for cutting scraps and pattern matching.

Worked Examples

Standard Bedroom Flooring

Input: 12 ft length × 14 ft width with 10% waste

Explanation: 12 × 14 = 168 sq ft. Adding 10% waste (16.8 sq ft) equals 184.8 sq ft.

Result: Area: 168 sq ft | Total to Purchase: 184.8 sq ft

Circular Patio

Input: Diameter = 16 ft

Explanation: Area = π × (radius)² = π × (8)² ≈ 201.06 sq ft.

Result: Area: ~201.06 sq ft

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate square footage if dimensions are in inches?▼

Convert inches to feet by dividing by 12, or multiply length in inches by width in inches and divide the product by 144.

How much waste should I add for flooring?▼

Most contractors recommend adding 10% waste for standard layout tile and hardwood, or 15% for herringbone or diagonal patterns.

Can I calculate multiple rooms together?▼

Yes, you can add multiple room sections to calculate your home's total combined square footage.

How do I convert square feet to square yards for carpet?▼

Divide total square feet by 9 (since 1 square yard equals 9 square feet).

Last reviewed & updated: 2026-03-29
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